> Real prices account for CPI, not the dollar's fall against international currencies
Real means inflation adjusted. How you deflate is a methodological choice.
For a consumer price, you deflate by the appropriate CPI or PCU. For producers, PPI. For international comparisons, either PPP or a trade-weighted basket of currencies.
The Nixon shock did not have an effect on real oil prices for OPEC members. It’s comforting to think complex events like the Oil Embargo have singular causes. But switching to Bitcoin won’t stop foreign wars or inflation or any of the things every country on metal standards dealt with for thousands of years.
> The Nixon shock did not have an effect on real oil prices for OPEC members.
That's simply factually incorrect and I'm done arguing over a simple fact. And no, I don't agree to disagree.
> It’s comforting to think complex events like the Oil Embargo have singular causes.
You are the one who's been arguing the Oil Embargo has a simple cause, namely the Yom Kippur War. I'm the one who's been arguing there were multiple causes, and the Yom Kippur War was simply the straw that broke the camel's back.
Real means inflation adjusted. How you deflate is a methodological choice.
For a consumer price, you deflate by the appropriate CPI or PCU. For producers, PPI. For international comparisons, either PPP or a trade-weighted basket of currencies.
The Nixon shock did not have an effect on real oil prices for OPEC members. It’s comforting to think complex events like the Oil Embargo have singular causes. But switching to Bitcoin won’t stop foreign wars or inflation or any of the things every country on metal standards dealt with for thousands of years.