If someone is at the level where they need 10-20 papers to understand a topic, they are not at the level where they are even capable of asking a specific enough question. In their case, doing the hard work and sifting though 100s of papers is the best way to train themselves to think critically and thoroughly evaluate whether a paper is relevant to them.
There is also the real fact that the greatest discoveries usually come from obscure corners and reading as much as you can is the only way to explore those corners. Otherwise, you're just refining what was done before you
I have no idea how old you are, but being in my 40s and needing to get results quickly I don't really care to learn the minutia for whatever type of stamp collecting is important for the project I'm working on now.
There is also the real fact that the greatest discoveries usually come from obscure corners and reading as much as you can is the only way to explore those corners. Otherwise, you're just refining what was done before you