Some countries such as Canada have taken minor steps towards this, for example making it illegal to call oneself a software engineer unless you are certified by the provinces professional engineering body, however this is still missing a lot. I also don't wish to be "that guy" but I'll go further and say that the US is really holding this back by not making using Software Engineer as a title (without holding a PEng) illegal in a similar fashion.
If we can at least get that basis then we can start to define more things such as jobs that non Engineers can not legally do, and legal ramifications for things such as software bugs. If someone will lose their professional license and potentially their career over shipping a large enough bug, suddenly the problem of having 25,000 npm dependences and continuous deployment breaking things at any moment will magically cease to exist quite quickly.
If we can at least get that basis then we can start to define more things such as jobs that non Engineers can not legally do, and legal ramifications for things such as software bugs. If someone will lose their professional license and potentially their career over shipping a large enough bug, suddenly the problem of having 25,000 npm dependences and continuous deployment breaking things at any moment will magically cease to exist quite quickly.