Buildcraft[1] and Industrialcraft[2] are also good for teaching automation, logistics, and resource management. For example, buildcraft+redpower will let you build a machine that digs a giant hole in the ground, smelts the ores, incinerates the useless cobble, and sorts everything into the proper chests for easy access.
http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/365357-123-eloraams-mods...
The mods are really what set Minecraft apart.