The concept of "number" has a lot of definitions in mathematics. I agree with this [0] more in depth explanation that calling infinity strictly not a number is not useful (though it certainly is not e.g. a natural number). But more importantly, the concept of evenness readily generalizes to ordinals, so as long as we specify that we are in (or move into) that context, then the question is well formed and interesting.
Cardinal numbers (size) and ordinal numbers (ordering) are both numbers. The numbers we're familiar with represent both concepts, sometimes simultaneously.
I really don't think that block quoting ChatGPT is a good contribution.
I agree. It's an interesting intellectual exercise, but I am not sure if we would miss out on anything if we just had a symbol(s) for specific really large discrete numbers.
Sometimes I wonder if there's a better math language waiting to be invented that eschews the non-discrete.