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Not the OP, but I think the point is valid.

I was born in the 70s, and my entire life I've been hearing climate alarmism - the end of the world is nigh (or just around the corner). No, really, this time it's for real! Donate here to stop it.

Most of the "solutions" I've seen are worse than the problem. Recycling was a major con that no one wants to talk about.

Carbon offset credits? Really?

With the amount of alarmism and blatant opportunism in the space, it's pretty hard to sift through and focus on real, meaningful change. Like not wasting precious aquifer water on lawns.

Simple stuff that would have real impact. Taxing the hell out of single use plastic water bottles.

We've done it before. The anti CFC thing was a huge success. Seems like that should be a model to follow.

Instead of pearl-clutching global alarmism, we should narrowly focus on concrete problems with real, measurable solutions, and address them one by one.




CFC's had a more or less drop-in replacement. Sadly we lack this for fossil fuels.

And my entire life I've been hearing predictions of climate change that would start getting serious... right about now. And here we are. A bit ahead of schedule, really.


According to what measures?

Sea level rise? The rate of increase hasn't changed. Actually it was highest during Lincoln's presidency.

Droughts? Actually less severe and less frequent than 100 years ago.

Severe weather? Wild fires? Also, pretty much unchanged or slightly decreased.

Global temperatures? Sure, seem to be increasing moderately, but there's a ton of complication there. And we don't really know what the impact will be.

I think it's better to stop handwringing over pessimistic alarmist models and to focus on solving real, concrete, addressable ecological problems.


I'll hear you out, if you cite your sources...

> I think it's better to stop handwringing over pessimistic alarmist models ...

Which climate models are pessimistic in your view?

Which models are alarmist? Please define alarmist as you are using it. What exactly are you measuring when you say "alarmist"? Is there a threshold?

Let's get some common footing. Here's a thought experiment and question: Let's say Organization X finds in 90% of model runs, the global climate is disrupted to the point that the USA will face between $400B and $800B of additional costs starting in 2040 and increasing somewhere around 1% to 3% per year.

* Is summarizing this finding alarmist? Of course not -- it is only describing a model's prediction.

* Is the model alarmist? What would make it alarmist? If the assumptions are unrealistic? But all models are imperfect. So how unrealistic must they be?

On the flip side, What models do you recommend? Please share how your favorite models are funded.

> ... and to focus on solving real, concrete, addressable ecological problems.

According to your definitions of "real", "concrete", and "addressable".

Do you think NASA's writing on climate change does not reflect reality? That is is not concrete? That the problems are not addressable? So is NASA alarmist w.r.t. climate change?

What about the reinsurance industry? Let's take Swiss Re. Are they alarmist?

Please point us to some solid writing (such as a credible report) that summarizes your views.

Two final questions: have you studied economics? built predictive models? I'd like to get a sense of good ways to have this discussion. Perhaps we can cut through a bunch of preliminaries and cut to the chase.

Do you agree that the following framing is a useful way to think about our response to climate change? Technological constraints define what levers can be pulled and at what cost, in the short-run at least. Political decisions drive how governments spend money. Economic factors constrain financial and monetary options. Over the medium-term, investments in science and technology tend to increase expand the option space.


Your assertions are trivially disproven - or put into their proper context - here:

https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators


It's pretty strange how all of those metrics start at 1960, no?

When you expand the window, the picture changes.

Droughts and heat waves in the 1800s and 1930s were devastating killers, and some of the most severe in recorded history.


>> https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators

> It's pretty strange how all of those metrics start at 1960, no?

No, "all of those metrics" on the many pages linked from the EPA page do not start at 1960.

Stop making false statements. Doing so hurts your credibility and wastes our time.

Try slowing down and reminding yourself of your preconceived biases. Double check what you are seeing. Look for things that don't confirm what you already believe.


A bunch of them do. Heat waves, river floods, etc...

For the heat wave chart, the stated reason for this is that it's the date where most urban areas started keeping careful records.

They also, as a footnote[1] include an image going back much farther [2] which completely changes the picture and analysis.

However the text description is all about the increase since 1960, only barely mentioning that it was much worse in the 1930s.

How is it possible to look at this and not question it?

Making false statements? Slowing down and reminding myself?

I've spent countless hours looking at original noaa data related to climate change. I've seen a very clear distortion of data in reporting.

> Double check what you are seeing. Look for things that don't confirm what you already believe.

That's great advice, maybe we should both take it? [3] [4]

I don't need to go through every single measure here, it's pretty easy to discover for yourself if you take a real look at the data.

The severity and frequency of things like droughts, severe weather, heat waves are flat, if not in decline when you look across a broader window.

Sea level rise is pretty linear for as long as it's been measured [5]

NOAA data is pretty clear on this.

Arctic sea ice? It has a well known oscillation that generally runs close to 180 degrees out of phase with antarctic sea ice. Again, super easy to learn about if you dig in. Did you know that Arctic sea ice actually increased from 1979 to 2015? [6]

Also, measuring sea ice is notoriously difficult and error prone, and satellite data doesn't do a very good job of it. Also easy to learn about.

My overall point, which for some strange reason gathers a ton of open hostility, is that we're much better off focusing on concrete ecological issues that can be solved today (not draining aquifers, better agriculture practices, elimination of weird farm bill subsidies to harmful crops, etc...).

It's amazing how just pointing that out garners the sort of personal attacks that you leveled at me. Slowing down sounds like good advice!

[1] https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/climate-change-indica...

[2] https://www.epa.gov/system/files/styles/small/private/images...

[3] https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/climate-change-indica...

[4] https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/climate-change-indica...

[5] https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/climate-change-indica...

[6] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S20959...


> It's amazing how just pointing that out garners the sort of personal attacks that you leveled at me. Slowing down sounds like good advice!

Please show me the personal attack.

Here is what I wrote:

> No, "all of those metrics" on the many pages linked from the EPA page do not start at 1960. / Stop making false statements. Doing so hurts your credibility and wastes our time. / Try slowing down and reminding yourself of your preconceived biases. Double check what you are seeing. Look for things that don't confirm what you already believe.

I said you made a false statement. You did. I did not call you names; e.g. I did not call you a liar.

Claiming there is a personal attack when there is none is not acceptable. I can criticize your ideas -- that is fair game.

It is understandable to feel hurt when ideas you hold are criticized. You may consider these ideas to be part of your identity. But these are not personal attacks.

I respect that you have researched the climate change data. I likely would agree with some of your conclusions.


You focused your 10 replies to his post on the unimportant bits instead of addressing the many plots referenced that clearly indicate what he means.

How does the data referenced map to your understanding of climate change?


> My overall point, which for some strange reason gathers a ton of open hostility ...

I asked many questions about your overall point. I would not use the word "hostile" to characterize tough questions.

Yes, you are getting pushback. I can't speak to others, but I've found your core arguments to be too vague to be useful. I don't think it is "strange" when some people to question what you write.

> It's amazing how just pointing that out

Well, you "aren't just pointing that out". There is context. My many comments around this thread show that I've engaged and tried to make sense of what you mean, in terms of concrete examples.

Also, I hope you can recognize that some of your language resembles climate-denial language. With this in mind, you would do well to be mindful of how you are coming across.

Also, another observation. The language you are using matches the language of "I'm the victim here". I don't know if you intended this. That kind of language is regularly used to deflect.

Please reply to my other comments. I am willing to consider your arguments -- probably more so than many people here on HN who read your comment and probably thought it wasn't worth their time to respond. But I'd prefer to read them coming from a published source. Why? I'd like to read not only the content, but also about the authors, the funding, and the counter-responses.


> I hope you can recognize that some of your language resembles climate-denial language.

I'm old enough to remember when being skeptical of authority was actively encouraged in liberal thought.

Sorry for the snarky response, you seem like a genuinely decent person.

I think, like a lot of folks who engage in this topic, that it's just exhausting.

It seems like any opinion apart from "we're all gonna die!" is just mercilessly attacked.

The data is all there, it's pretty easy to follow.

I'm just sort of over the whole "we must radically restructure civilization because of these climate models" stuff.

I don't think it's warranted based on the data I've seen.


>> I hope you can recognize that some of your language resembles climate-denial language.

> I'm old enough to remember when being skeptical of authority was actively encouraged in liberal thought.

Your response is a redirection. Try again to answer the question. I'm probing to see if you have some self-awareness.


> It seems like any opinion apart from "we're all gonna die!" is just mercilessly attacked.

Well, what you see depends on where you look. Where are you looking?

Perhaps it is time for you to look elsewhere?


> My overall point ... is that we're much better off focusing on concrete ecological issues that can be solved today (not draining aquifers, better agriculture practices, elimination of weird farm bill subsidies to harmful crops, etc...).

Thank you for giving some concrete examples of what you mean.

However, I'm still not convinced by the "that can be solved today" criteria. One key problem with such criteria is that someone can say "that can't be solved today" in order to avoid taking action. What is your response?

In my other comment, I offered a very high level summary of how science, technology, governance, economics, and finance relate w.r.t. climate change. I was hoping to see your response. Your response these very much connects to the "that can be solved today" criteria.

Sustained investment in research and development is important because science and technology can expand the solution space. In parallel, more public awareness can increase the political will for increasing the budget for action. (Of course, there are many other components necessary for humanity to address the situation.)


A meta-comment. You are getting a lot of pushback because it seems to me that you are moving the goal posts. Here is what I mean.

You wrote "alarmist" but did not explain what you meant. I asked detailed questions so that we could get on the same page. No response, right? Or did I miss it?

You give specific examples that fall into the category of, e.g. (paraphrased) "if look at X data over a sufficiently long time frame, it does not show a clear trend." Yes, this is correct for some cases. And these are pointed out in the EPA descriptions. So this does not support your alarmist claim.

You complain of being personally attacked.

In summary, this trajectory looks a lot like moving the goal posts away from explaining what is alarmist about climate change models.

If you've changed your mind about what claims you want to make, please do so. But I have not seen good argumentation or explanation for what seemed to be your core argument.


Will you acknowledge your error?

I'll point it out again. This:

> It's pretty strange how all of those metrics start at 1960, no?

Is quite different from this:

> A bunch of them do. Heat waves, river floods, etc...

You can't have it both ways.

> Making false statements?

Yes. I've demonstrated clearly that you wrote a false statement by saying "all". Then you shifted your position to say "a bunch of them".

Why not acknowledge your mistake?

> Slowing down and reminding myself?

Yes. When was the last time you actually said to yourself, e.g. "I have a tendency to get annoyed by how reporters cover climate change. I should not let my annoyance spill over into other trains of thought, such as the claim 'climate change models are alarmist'".

Adjust as needed to suit your situation and thought patterns. If you try it, I think you'll find benefit.


Because pedantry is boring?


> Because pedantry is boring?

This kind of deflection does not reflect well on you. On the other hand, you could accept and acknowledge that you spoke/wrote incorrectly.


This is the kernel of your thinking I've been waiting for. You've seen what you call a "very clear distortion of data in reporting". Emphasis mine. (A suggestion: if you would lead with this sentence this up-front, these kinds of online conversations can be much more productive.)

Now, if one makes a claim that there is a "very clear distortion", it is incumbent upon you to show the analysis -- or to cite it. You are the one making the claim; don't ask someone else to do it. A credible analysis must be statistical, not anecdotal.


In Australia, we've experienced all of the above within the last couple years. Worst droughts in 20+ years, biggest bushfire season ever, and now record breaking flooding.


This is not correct and proves the point made in the parent's comment.

Australia had much more severe bush fires in the 70s [0].

Note that many Australian plants are have evolved to adapt to bush fires, which means they must have been a staple of Australian ecology for many millions of years.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Australian_bus... in 1974, 290m acres burned vs https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bus... in 2020 which has a highest estimate of about 86m acres burned.


> Instead of pearl-clutching global alarmism, we should narrowly focus on concrete problems with real, measurable solutions, and address them one by one.

Many neoclassical economists would argue against this approach. Fix the incentives, they would say, and things will work out.


> Carbon offset credits? Really?

Your argument is incredulity? Give your reasons. I don't want a vapid rant.


> Recycling was a major con that no one wants to talk about.

Except for all the people who take climate change seriously, like the EU and China:

https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-ramp-up-recycling-...


Trying to individually address negative effects of climate change individually would be ...

(1) expensive

(2) difficult to manage administratively

(3) imbalanced across programs

(4) unresponsive as conditions or impacts change

(5) corruptible, since special interests could focus their efforts to carve out irrational and unfair exceptions for themselves

(6) overly politicized during budgetary decisions

... compared to addressing common causes more broadly.


We can't talk about a point being valid or otherwise if it is not clear. Saying vague statements such as 'but they predicted X and it didn't happen ...' is nearly useless when it comes to understanding and predicting X.




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