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I’ve found that ipsec/ike based VPNs are easily blocked and often unusable at airports, businesses, and with mobile data — pretty much every situation where you would want a VPN. However OpenVPN based protocols running over port 443 seem to magically work everywhere. I started testing Wireguard over ports 53 and 123 right before the pandemic so I can’t say as much regarding that one but I imagine it will have the same qualities as OpenVPN once http/3 becomes mainline and UDP traffic to port 443 becomes common.

I was thrilled to see that ProtonVPN recently added openvpn over tcp as an option — I really wanted to give them money but a vpn that only works on networks I control has limited utility. Express VPN has offered openvpn over tcp for a while and they have been my go-to because it worked everywhere.



> I was thrilled to see that ProtonVPN recently added openvpn over tcp as an option

They also support WireGuard though currently in beta.


Very cool, I’m curious to see how that is implemented, you would think that having thousands of dummy interfaces on all your edge nodes would be a pain to manage. I am guessing they have developed some way of creating interfaces dynamically




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