Cancer and other disease are extremely expensive to treat and fairly common in the population. Yet, somehow, emergency care which is a minority of health costs, eats up 10% of the spending.
Anyone that's been to an emergency room knows how excessive the price gouging going on there is. Pills that cost $0.10 OTC (or less!) routinely see 100x markup. That same pill can cost anywhere from $10->$15.
> Cancer and other disease are extremely expensive to treat and fairly common in the population. Yet, somehow, emergency care which is a minority of health costs, eats up 10% of the spending.
Emergency care is not actually uncommon. Heart attacks, car accidents, these are the leading causes of death. It's completely reasonable to expect this to legitimately consume 10% of healthcare resources.
> Anyone that's been to an emergency room knows how excessive the price gouging going on there is. Pills that cost $0.10 OTC (or less!) routinely see 100x markup. That same pill can cost anywhere from $10->$15.
This is just opportunism, but it isn't really the core of the problem.
Emergency care is inherently expensive for a specific reason. You need an emergency heart surgeon on premises in case anybody needs heart surgery regardless of whether anybody does at any given time. You also need a neurosurgeon and one for every other specialty, and all the supporting equipment. It's very expensive, which is why it amounts to 10% of healthcare costs.
They then try to recover some of those costs by massively overcharging for ibuprofen and band-aids, which is silly (charge insurers the actual cost for emergency heart surgery instead), but it's not going to be a source of major net cost savings just to do the accounting differently.
They also mark up everything to cover uninsured patients. Who by the way commonly use the ER for primary care and probably explain a lot of that 10 percent.
It also doesn't help how insurance handles ER visits.
I was in the ER earlier this year. Had an ultrasound done and a BUNCH of labs. $500 copay for the whole visit and insurance eats the rest - regardless of where I am on my deductible.
I'd had the exact same ultrasound done "routinely" 2 days prior, at the same hospital, and similar lab the week before.. I had to pay about $1,300 for the privilege because that all falls to my deductible. (Insurance paid nothing)
So it cost me almost 3x as much to go during the day than it costs during the ER - but my insurance paid out about 6x as much for the ER visit. I wonder how many "ER Abusers" have figured out it's actually cheaper for THEM to go to the ER than "normal doctors"?
That makes perfect sense, assuming your annual deductible was met after you paid your $500 copay. Deductible means you pay for the first $x in a year. After that, your insurer starts paying some portion (your portion is called copay). Then you hit your out of pocket maximum (for in network services), after which insurer pays 100%.
No - I hadn't hit my out of pocket max, by a long shot, even after the second encounter. They could have happened in either order - and the emergency visit would have been MUCH cheaper out of pocket for me.
Then I don't know what definition of deductible your insurance company is using, but it doesn't match my experience with any insurer ever, health or otherwise.
It's simple - I have a flat $500 copay for an "ER encounter" regardless of what they do in the ER. Just like you have a $40 or whatever copay for a regular doctor visit.
The deductible must be paid before copays come into play. If you have a $2,000 deductible, then you will pay whatever the insurance company has negotiated with the in network provider for the billing codes the provider bills, up to $2,000. After that, the copays amounts come into effect.
Most health insurance plans have a few services that are copay-limited even before you hit your deductible. i.e., the $40 for an office visit to your primary care doctor, $90 to see a specialist, and in my case $500 for the ER visit. Imaging and procedures are my problem from the start, up to the deductible though ... apparently unless they happen in the ER.
Like I said way up-thread, the way it's structured puts the incentives in the wrong place for me. Had my two visits for ER and scans been in the opposite order, I would have been out of pocket the same total.
Anyway - I'm done arguing with you. I know how my plan works and what I've paid this year, whether you believe me or not.
I also had an emergency hospital visit a few months ago. Multiple X-Rays, a CT scan, two surgeries and innumerable drugs. I don't have health insurance. Cost to me? Zero.
There is a lot of overhead in a hospital ER. You need medical equipment to handle all types of injury/trauma. You need advanced and very expensive diagnostic equipment (e.g. MRI, CT scanners). You need treatment/operating rooms and all the supplies. You need physicians and nurses and supporting staff. You need lab services. All of your patients arrive more more or less at random, unscheduled, so you can't really optimize any of it. It's probably the most expensive way to deliver medical care that you could think of. Even if it's only a minority of the care delivered, it's very expensive to deliver it.
I agree, yet other countries have and operate ERs at a fraction of the cost of the US simply by virtue of having single payer healthcare.
> You need medical equipment to handle all types of injury/trauma.
This is equipment that most hospitals already have for other reasons. It's not like they have ER MRIs that sit idle and then an MRI for everyone else.
Further, a lot of that diagnostic equipment simply isn't needed in most cases. For ER related problems, xray machines are commonly all that's actually needed. Those are fairly cheap in the grand scheme of things.
> You need physicians and nurses and supporting staff.
A lot of the need for that gets cut dramatically by having a single payer system. The reason we have big ERs is because they are required to treat before seeking payment. As a result, many uninsured and underinsured people are using the ER as a primary healthcare system. Give everyone 0 or low deductible healthcare and you'll see the number of ER visits drop dramatically.
[1] https://www.annemergmed.com/article/S0196-0644(13)00313-2/ab...