This isn't exactly what was asked for, but because I live in emacs I don't get much value being able invoke it from the command line. If that's ok, try this..
(defvar org-journal-file "~/Dropbox/org/engjournal.org"
"Path to OrgMode journal file.")
(defvar org-journal-date-format "<%Y-%m-%d %a %I:%M %p>"
"Date format string for journal headings.")
(defun org-journal-entry ()
"Create a new diary entry for today or append to an existing one."
(interactive)
(switch-to-buffer (find-file org-journal-file))
(widen)
(let ((today (format-time-string org-journal-date-format)))
(beginning-of-buffer)
(unless (org-goto-local-search-headings today nil t)
((lambda ()
(org-insert-heading)
(insert today)
(insert " "))))
(beginning-of-buffer)
(org-show-entry)
(org-narrow-to-subtree)
(end-of-buffer)))
(global-set-key "\C-cj" 'org-journal-entry)
So, C-cj will open the file, create a timestamp entry at the top, and narrow to the subtree. Great for creating timestamped notes. I keep a journal this way (multiple entries per day are fine), but it could be used for any note taking.