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A large part of the Vision fund is arab money. For Americans, the investment strategy pursued by most of the Middle East can seem counterintuitive, or even stupid. But let me tell you a story.

I worked as a quant at a portfolio analytics firm and had access to the portfolio data of thousands of different funds: hedge funds, fund of funds, endowment funds, and sovereign wealth funds. Many of our clients were in the Middle East, probably due to the founder being Palestinian (I am also half Palestinian if it matters).

These national investment authorities have massive amounts of capital, larger than any hedge fund or endowment. We’re talking about trillions of dollars in a single fund invested all over the Western world.

With that kind of money, you need to pretty much invest in anything and everything. Billions in T-notes, corporate bonds, commodities, equities, whatever.

The amount that needs to be invested is so large that you need to invest in things no sane person with 50m would invest in. This is the purpose of the SoftBank Vision fund: to provide capacity for seemingly infinite Middle Eastern oil money. They desperately need to diversify out of their incredibly volatile oil cash flows.

This pressure results in a glut of arab money into VC and everything, because all they want is to create a true market portfolio. And by market portfolio, I mean allocations into everything: VC, PE, REITs, bonds, equities.




I wonder what the world would be like if (magically) the option for the top x% of people to invest their money globally was no longer available, and they were forced to find something to do with the money domestically. If wealth distribution is such that the masses lack the productivity and therefore income to buy your innovative product, perhaps then these top x% would be motivated to work together to influence society in a manner to increase individual productivity, which they could then make their larger-than-average rate of return on.

Something like the situation of the unusually high wages Henry Ford paid his workers back in the day: https://www.npr.org/2014/01/27/267145552/the-middle-class-to...


>We’re talking about trillions of dollars in a single fund invested all over the Western world.

I find that hard to believe. The Government Pension Fund of Norway is said to be the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund with just over US$1 trillion in assets.


I agree. Norwegian fund seems to be the biggest single fund.

Saudis have three separate funds that are bigger combined. UAE has multiple wealth funds that are > $1 trillion together.


Largest single and transparent fund - the Arab funds are spread out and very opaque


The structure of the arab funds are quite opaque. The distinction between single and multiple funds isn’t meaningful for them.


There’s a (behind paywall) Quartz special on exactly this with SoftBank Vision Fund

https://qz.com/1565699/the-complete-guide-to-sovereign-wealt...




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