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> If it weren't from Rob Pike and the marketing of Google, I don't think it would be nearly as popular as it is.

This is only true in part. The fact is that Go is a supremely accessible language (warts and all) that helps you get things done.




Case in point, Go has its roots in Oberon-2 and Limbo, and we all know how they both went.

Had Go been created while their authors would be working elsewhere, and it wouldn't have taken off like that.

Naturally one can use Dart as counter example, but it only failed because Chrome and Angular teams weren't willing to keep pushing it forward.


Well looks like dart is getting back into the game thnx to Flutter


I don't have any high hopes for Flutter until I see it on https://developer.android.com/about

Fucshia is currently also exploring other UI stacks as per available commits.

Currently it looks like internal teams competition.


"true in part ..."

Sure, it would not get the initial visibility. But we would not keep using it if was an ineffective language.


Actually we would.

For example, even though I am not a big fan of Go, I have to use it when customers required us to deal with Docker or K8S.

Just like I have my issues with C, but would certainly use it when writing an UNIX driver.

Programming languages are products, and get used because of the eco-systems they carry along, bullet point features are usually secondary to that.


Well, I guess we diverge in our views (besides affection for Go) in that I see the adoption of Go for Docker (init release 2013) & K8S (2015) as merit based choices. Go was made public in 2009.

> Programming languages are products, and get used because of the eco-systems they carry along, bullet point features are usually secondary to that.

Non-sequitur.


K8S was initially developed in Java, the decision to switch to Go came later and they are still fighting the language, including having to maintain their own generics workaround.

https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/event/kubernetesclusterfuck...


That says far more about K8S development team than the Go language..


It's absolutely relevant to the point that "we wouldn't keep using it if it wasn't an effective language" (modulo any disagreements about what "effective" means!). Many languages are heavily used due to network effects (popularity, marketing, community) and platform effects, not solely on technical merit. JavaScript and C come immediately to mind as examples of the platform effect on language selection. (The fact that modern JS transpilers exist merely papers over JS' dominant footing in the Web space.)


I wrote a thing about the economics of programming languages a while back:

https://www.welton.it/articles/programming_language_economic...

And it absolutely does make sense to view them as products in order to understand their uptake, or why they don't become popular.


You know, Ford Edsel was a "product" as well.

I maintain that it is a non-sequitur, if not patronizing, to state the obvious facts about software language eco-systems. My perception remains that Go sufficiently delighted a critical mass of developers who then proceeded to create the said eco-system. Mere marketing can not engender a vibrant community.


I don't think those things are obvious to a lot of people.

> a critical mass of developers

How do you reach a critical mass of developers without something that looks like "marketing"?


Please see my first post in this thread. As mentioned, I do agree that sans Rob Pike, Ken Thompson, and the Google host, the language would have likely languished in semi-obscurity. But if it was an entirely flea ridden dog, no amount of marketing would have afforded it the mind share that it possesses.


Sure, you have to have something that is reasonably high quality for marketing to work, for many products.


Your article puts it very clearly, I enjoyed reading it.


Yeah I could have omitted that line, but I do still think there's truth in it. If it weren't from a large company writing a ton of tooling in it (Kubernetes in particular), I think adoption would be significantly lower. It would be nonzero, and I don't mean to suggest it would be zero, but it would not be in the "top popularity class" in my opinion were it to not have that marketing arm behind it. I also think it's more optimized to Google's developers (read: huge army of disparate technical levels) than small/medium or even some larger shops. It's great that Kubernetes can be written in it, and that's a point in favor of it. But that doesn't make it a great language.


What marketing? The only time I hear that is about people mad at Go being popular and not liking it, I've never seen marketing from Google toward Go. The language is popular because it's powerful and yet very simple to onboard, the standard lib is good as well as the documentation, that's why it's popular not because of Google.

You mention Kubernetes, but forgot all the other widely used projects that are not from Google: Docker, Grafana, etcd, all the Hashicorp tools ( terraform, packer, consul .. ), Prometheus, InfluxDB, Hugo, CockroachDB ect ...




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