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Obama deported way more than Trump does and no one complained. Why is that so? Or at least the complaints were not nearly on the level they are now. The actual anomaly is the Biden era.

I'd like to know of any countries where a foreigner can be there without a valid visa/authorization and not be summarily deported if they are discovered.

In Germany we have a thing called tolleration [0]. It actually covers quite a few people, because quite a few people seek asylum because legal immigrantion is often dysfunctional. The difference maybe is that it is difficult in Germany to be employed or take part in life without any formal registration. Deportation is often difficult because it needs to be safe and the country of origin has to cooperate. Because Germany only has EU borders, pushing people beyond its border is pretty pointless once they have settled (they typically return within a few days). But we also have over night deportations of families (children having grown up in Germany, people having jobs) with police raids in some cases, that leave people traumatized.

[0] https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duldung_%28Aufenthaltsrecht%29


The issue isn't with the deportations -- it's actually with the change in tactic, and a lot of the extrajudicial behavior. Immigration is an absolute mess, and it's one we created ourselves with one bad policy after another. I'd recommend "Everyone Who Is Gone Is Here" to understand the 50+ year history of how American military and political involvement in Latin America created the instability which caused the refugee crisis -- and even created the cultural phenomena that resulted in the creation of MS13.

Change in tactics? This is as violent as it gets, the migrants being turned into slaves (paid $1 per day) while awaiting deportation, living in the worst possible conditions, possibly worse than jails.

It was common, on the left (i.e., not Liberals and not so-called Democrats), to call Obama, the "Deporter in Chief".

Democratic voters always circle the wagons to protect the administration, regardless of the administration's actions, when one of their own is POTUS. The Republican voters do the exact same thing.


EU car makers need to confirm to insane EU laws regarding every little thing.

Every car maker selling cars in the EU needs to comply with EU laws.

That's why Europe is mercifully free of Cybertrucks: they can't legally operate on roads within the EU, because they don't meet the safety requirements (one of your "little things").


There are some cybertrucks in EU, registered using loopholes like T3b title meant for farming equipment, quads etc

Don't Chinese makers need to conform to the same EU laws when selling cars in the EU? That's how it works in the US.

They only had to comply with EU laws when they were already a big player in China. EU manufacturers need their new vehicles to be compliant on day one. That is, if they want to launch in the EU market first. Audi recently launched a China-only car (AUDI E5 Sportback).

Exactly the same rules for BYD, Tesla etc (maybe with the exception of second hand private import)

BYD selling to Europe would also need to conform to these

> every little thing

ie, killing people and polluting the planet, mostly.


Drone like flying vehicles are much safer and cheaper than helicopters. Or will be at least.

I don't really agree with that. Helicopters can auto-rotate, drones can't. If something goes wrong with a drone system, it is going to crash hard guaranteed and likely doesn't have any meaningful control on the way down.

How will they be?

Literally any failure of the aircraft means you die.


No they have multiple engines and can survive failures.

> Tesla's reputation with regard to quality and repair costs.

Tesla lives in the limelight 100x more than any other car brand. Every mistake or possible scandal gets insanely amplified. They are by far the most repairable EV car and have the most durable engines. What they do not tell you is that in an EV the engine giving out is the more common scenario not the battery pack.


Lol no way do BMW owners commonly know this. Most buy the car because it says BMW on it and they think that means quality.


I was more or less pointing to the expensive repairs needed in BMW as in you know it's locked down and you need expensive OEM stuff. Maybe that is covered under "quality is expensive" for normal people but when you buy a BMW you know the replacement parts bill is costing you an arm and a leg.


Yeah but they will wrongly justify for themselves that because BMW is quality, the repairs will not be so frequent.


It contains glycerin which is 100% the cause of the vivid dreams.


I checked the ingredients. That is because it contains glycerin. Which is a great and safe supplement to take for anyone with sleeping issues. But will cause very vivid dreams at the start. D3 will not by itself have a huge effect on dreams.


> Glycerin

Do you mean glycine? I've not heard of glycerine having a positive effect on sleep, although glycine is often recommended.

Glycine is an amino, glycerin is a triol.

When I tried to search specifically for "glycerin" and sleep I just get a couple of reddit threads, but no real sources.


This is such a weird fact that I googled it and sure enough it is widely noted!


my bottle of Nature Made D3 also contains glycerin


Probably common since there is pretty much all upside to supplementing it.


That is actually a low dose.


Yeah, I showed a really mild deficiency in my work so they just suggested adding a low daily dose for me. I wouldn't expect to have had any side effects.


I was very deficient and they gave me 50k UI per day prescription vitamin D3 for 60 days. Sure enough I was high-normal on my next test. 800ui is likely not enough to have any effect unless you consistently take it for years.


That's wild. I've never heard of such a high dose being prescribed daily.

Yes, I wouldn't expect to notice anything on my dose.


It was for 60 days. If they continued to take this much indefinitely it would surely cause troubles, but 60 days when starting from deep deficiency is reasonable.


Even that sounds extreme. The "Vitamin D Hammer" for people extremely deficient is 50k IU just once, not even for a temporary period.


It is high, but it's not extreme. 50k IU just once is an equivalent of about 7000 IU daily for a week, which won't really move the needle much if you're seriously deficient (in fact, it's still within what's considered a safe daily dose for healthy people - you can produce more than that from sunlight alone). You can feel free to take your "hammer" weekly, no deficiency required.

When I took >5000 IU daily for three months, I only raised 25(OH) D level in my blood from 9 to 30 ng/ml, and there's no evidence of toxicity below 150 ng/ml.

Of course, when dealing with high doses you need to keep your levels in check, as absorption can differ between individuals.


I was very very low, googling my level 'risk of rickets' came up!


The most interesting point about OpenAI I have heard lately is they are literally trying to make themselves too big to fail. If they go down so does everyone else, which explains all those strange deals with everybody and the comment from their (cfo?) about being backstopped by the gov.


> trying to make themselves too big to fail

this is super overblown. what their executive said was that eventually the scale of compute required is so large, that it requires not only investing in new DCs, but new fabs, power plants, etc, which can only happen if there is implicit government support to guarantee 10+ year investment horizons required for the lower level of capital investment. that is not controversial at all and has nothing to do with OpenAI specifically being too big to fail.


If OpenAI fails, they could potentially bring in their downfall the major cloud providers who invested in hardware for them, expecting that it would pay-off over time.


Only Oracle went into debt to fund this expansion, and may well die. The rest of the cloud oriented mag7 used cash, can afford to write it off, and will continue being monopolies unimpeded.


'Potentially' but we are nowhere close to this. Hyperscalers print a _lot_ of money they can afford to lose. Even Nvidia wouldn't be in too much trouble yet. (The pure LLM companies are already toast, IMHO).


I don't see a world where there is such a catastrophic failure, unless someone comes up with a significantly more efficient architecture.

We're barely scratching the surface of the utility of LLMs with today's models. They aren't more pervasive because of their costs today, but what happens if they drop another order of magnitude with the current capabilities?


Oh no not the Cloud!


This seems accurate, and plausibly the only way out. The biggest issue I see here is that in this case... the greed might topple a government


Hot take: a flagship silicon valley startup built on hype and overzealous ambition crashing and burning in 2026 is exactly what the industry needs right now.


> If they go down so does everyone else

What does that even mean?


Let's say OpenAI signed a commitment contract that they agreed to spend XXX USD in your company over N years. You invest in infrastructure, your contractors sometimes take loans, the construction companies take loans. Countries / Funds lend money to such companies (example: Saudi Arabia fund), these funds themselves raised debt, it can quickly spiral down.


If OpenAI fails, wouldn't their customers just move to other AI providers? So the total hardware demand by AI companies wouldn't dramatically change over a reasonable time frame?


If OpenAI fails, the assumed case is overcapitalisation relative to demand. In such a world, if the reason OpenAI has no liquidity is because there's insufficient demand, there's no customers to move across.


What happens if the OpenAI failure is because of lack of demand from their customers and the market in general? None of the AI providers or hardware providers will survive, no?


Similar to certain banks in 2007/2008, the idea would be “so much investment is tied to one company that if that company went bankrupt, it could have consequences for the broader economy”


The thing is, it is not 2007/2008 any more. The US government is holding record amounts of debt and countries around the world are now trying to become independent of it. This includes its bond markets on which the dollar relies upon to give it its reserve currency status, which in turn is what gives it its power to print money and bail industries out. If something happens that requires Big Tech to be bailed out and international bond holders decide the US is no longer reliable, it could very well end up triggering the collapse of the US dollar as the world's reserve currency and the downfall of the US as we know it.


Not to mention, there’s also that tariffs thing going on.


In terms of the stock market since without AI thw US would be in a recession.


The stock market will lose faith in AI companies, which will crash the stock price of Google, Microsoft, Oracle, Nvidia and CoreWeave. Investors will lose billions, many of those investors are pension funds. Any AI projects that aren't already profitable will shutdown.

And, because AI is currently what prevents the US economy from being in a recession (at least that what some people speculate), the US economy will stumble, which means that everyone else will to.


Yeah. Look at how the S&P 493 are doing! :/


Is it unclear? Compared to other times a "too big to fail" industry failed?

If OpenAI crashes, for example funding stops, they go broke, fall behind, nobody buys anything, then all the money they invested for data centers or demand they created for NVIDIA chips and compute collapses. That creates surplus of hardware, causes lots of construction/buildout / stockup orders to get cancelled, and the whole thing ripples as suppliers and construction and data center providers etc etc suddenly lose a ton of anticipated profits.

Share prices drop as people dump to protect their portfolios, anticipating dips in the prices because share prices will drop as people dump to protect their portfolios (I'm not kidding).

Given that the big 7 AI companies are basically _all_ of the market growth lately, it doesn't even take a serious panic / paranoia episode to see the market itself stagnate or significantly regress, as people pull from anything AI related, and then pull from the market itself anticipating the market will fall.

It's a fairly standard playbook at this point.


That's different from saying that boeing is too big to fail for example. The US can't accept to lose its only major commercial aircraft manufacturer. Or Intel for similar reasons.

But what you're describing is about keeping the AI bubble from popping. Can a bubble really be too big too fail?


What I'm describing is the scare-quotes too-big-to-fail. Some actually are. But we use that term to mean anything that might cause significant economic trouble nowadays.


> the lack of communication from the governments/police about the status of the investigation, or lack thereof.

Because they are doing it to stir up public hysteria.


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