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This has limited applications. It doesn't have a viable path to being used in a CPU or GPU. So we're not going to see a zillion-fold increase in compute speeds from this. Maybe some physicists find it useful for an experiment, but the average joe won't notice anything different about the world.


I'm curious if this move by TSMC can use this research?: https://spectrum.ieee.org/microled-optical-chiplet

They seem like related attempts at creating optical processors.


OP's link is about a photonic transistor using graphene. Your link is about making interconnects using individual LEDs and fibers in parallel instead of putting multiple wavelengths on one fiber. They are only superficially related.


Small correction: the jammers used are specifically targeting the L-band, because it is used for navigation and satellite communications.

Normally ground transmitters in this band are using just a couple watts or less, so they don’t significantly impact the readings of a satellite looking at a large area on the earth, but a jammer uses a lot more power and can be noticed.


This satellite’s mission is soil readings. Most scientists are not part of the intelligence community. They may have noticed anomalous readings and excluded them from their analysis, but they don’t really have anyone to talk to about the military implications. Plus, while this is cool that you can detect this interference with a science satellite, the major space powers all have military and intelligence satellites that can map the interference at greater precision, so the NASA scientists can pretty much ignore this unless they are particularly interested in the soil readings in this part of the world.


It's not impossible that the Pentagon could have thought "alright, we want these readings. is there a civilian use for this kind of data and decided to see if a civilian project could be sprung up... Though that's more of a Cold War conceit. These days they would just do it themselves, it's probably an easy and cheap project.


Just as there are commercial earth imagery satellites, I would expect there are commercial RF source detection satellites. There are obvious sales channels to hedge funds, countries, militaries, and commercial transmission operators (searching for causes of interference).

Hedge funds is the fun one: detecting economic activity and growth (independent of official government figures).


Thank you for that explanation. It was very helpful. :)


They will undoubtedly sell some aspect of Kuiper through AWS. They already have IP addresses and DNS in the AWS product list, and they have all kinds of data transport services.

I don’t know if the government implication is as big as you think, as the US government has been doing secure satellite communications for decades and has already given SpaceX the contract for Starshield. So undoubtedly Kuiper would love a piece of the action but there is already competition and Kuiper is a bit late to the game.


> already given SpaceX the contract for Starshield

Many key things the government buys need to have more than one independent source. This way Kuiper may be just in time.


The federal acquisition regulations have fairly strict rules against acquiring duplicate systems. It totally permits buying systems from multiple vendors, but there are interoperability requirements, and these would have to be interpreted and negotiated. If Kuiper wants to provide services to the government, I’d expect that they would have to be compatible with the Starshield user equipment at a minimum. The military doesn’t want to be lugging around multiple satellite terminals to connect to both the SpaceX and Kuiper versions of Starshield. I doubt the government would go so far as to require SpaceX and Kuiper make their constellations interoperable in space, but even just requiring compatibility with the ground terminals is a pretty big hurdle.

SpaceX has proprietary info in practically all of their comm layers, so interoperability is not easy. The government probably did not buy full rights to the protocols. So the first step to Kuiper getting a piece of the pie is convincing the government that it is worth paying to license SpaceX’s comm standards so Kuiper can use them. That is not an easy task.

There are a dozen hypothetical ways that Kuiper might get a portion of government programs, but the fact is that SpaceX has been embedding themselves into the US government’s space infrastructure for years without competition, and has used that lack of competition to build up a bunch of technical hurdles to purchasing services from other contractors. For the past several years there has been no reason for the government to spend money and effort to prevent these hurdles because there was no other contractor that might be able to offer a similar service. So SpaceX has got a pretty sweet position right now, and Kuiper is going to have to invest heavily before the government changes course.


I didn't know about Starshield. I thought Starlink was supposed to be neutral.


Starshield is like a private totally separate Starlink for the US government (and controlled/operated by the US government). I am not sure what sort of neutrality you were expecting as US government is SpaceX's biggest customer and is obviously a critical infra company.


I expect it not to be involved with the military, which was something they stated


Why would you assume any space company anywhere can be neutral to their nations military. These companies depend on government for far too many things (projects, permits) and are much more tied to government than other industries.


When did SpaceX claim they weren’t involved with military? They are launching military payloads all the time.


Starlink is as neutral as government regulations allow (both the US regulations and those of the customer’s country). They just want to make a profit.

Starshield is a separate constellation for the US government and select allies only, and is built and launched by SpaceX.


Starlink is neutral. Starshield is not. Starshield runs on different satellites with potential for custom additional payloads as well.


Space is an AWS region, just like AWS has terrestrial regions. The AWS space region is named Pigeon.


Currently “space” as an AWS region is only ground stations communicating with satellites the customer owns, so nothing from AWS is actually in space. But with the way AWS allows customers to configure their network configurations, I expect there will be an option to communicate between AWS data centers using Kuiper for people who have a use case and care enough to pay for it. I expect it to be pretty niche, as most customers are fine with public fiber and Amazon’s own fiber, but I’ll bet they sell it to someone, like a remote AWS Outpost with Kuiper terminal on it for people that work in the field.


I think you’re posting in the wrong comments section


This sounds like a neat idea but it seems like bad timing. OpenAI just released token-based that beats the best diffusion image generation. If diffusion isn't even the best at generating images, I don't know if I'm going to spend a lot of time evaluating it for text.

Speed is great but it doesn't seem like other text-based model trends are going to work out of the box, like reasoning. So you have to get dLLMs up to the quality of a regular autoregressive LLM and then you need to innovate more to catch up to reasoning models, just to match the current state of the art. It's possible they'll get there, but I'm not optimistic.


The reason image-1 is so good is because it’s the same model doing the talking and the image making.

I wonder if the same would be true for a multi-modal diffusion model that can now also speak?


Facebook has their Chameleon model from 2023 that was in this space. Ancient now.

There is also this GitHub project that I played with a while ago that's trying to do this. https://github.com/GAIR-NLP/anole

Are there any OSS models that follow this approach today? Or are we waiting for somebody to hack that together?


Does it beat them because it's a transformer, or because it's a much larger end-to-end model with higher quality multimodal training?


I wonder if it benefits because it can attend to individual tokens of the prompt while generating, compared to typical diffusion models that just get a static vector embedding of the prompt.


> you can't hover your mouse in the gaps between columns while you scroll to prevent videos autoplaying when moused over

This might be intentional. Depending on how they calculate a view, this means they can pump up their stats they use to sell ads by making you "view" more videos than you actually click on.

I like the previews TBH. If you turn on sound in the preview, you can watch part of a video without seeing an ad. It only shows me an ad when I actually click the video to watch it, so I can spend the first minute or two watching the thumbnail to decide if the video is going to get into meaningful content and be worth watching the ad. Without previews, you click on a video, watch an ad, then watch the video for a minute or two before deciding you don't want to finish.


100% what I was going to say. Some team's dashboard somewhere has "number of auto plays" and it's an important metric for them.

Or your theory and its view fraud for ad or metric purposes.


Obviously the model at the end of the post is a joke, but it implies that after September 2026 there will be negative videos on the screen. What does it even mean to be a negative video? There will be videos, but mirrored? There will be videos but the colors will be reversed? Will they play backwards? Is a negative video where multiple ads overlap each other?


I think a negative video is a requirement that you upload one before you may continue


"Please turn on your webcam for 10 seconds and spin around to prove you're human (i.e. help train our models), to continue."


What makes more sense is that one thumbnail would be so zoomed in that the borders of it are off screen. Less than one full thumbnail.


Only ads.


> if the aim is to revitalize America's industrial base, the present strategy isn't working

The issue is that the aim clearly isn’t to revitalize the industrial base. If it were, then the tariffs wouldn’t be removed after negotiating with other countries. Since other countries can make deals to reduce the tariffs on their products, then it’s clear that the aim isn’t to get Americans to build things at home. The tariffs are clearly some kind of brinkmanship game to pressure other countries into making concessions.


Don't forget that the 10% for everyone tariffs were not paused, nor can they be negotiated away.


> 10% for everyone tariffs were not paused, nor can they be negotiated away

But "everyone" doesn't mean everyone because everything on this list is exempt from the global 10% tariff and recriprocal tariffs (https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Annex-...). Categories have been added to the list after influential people called the President. So even the 10% for "everyone" tariff can be negotiated away if you give the President something he values.


Which suggests it isn't just a way to get foreign countries to negotiate, but also a way to get domestic companies to negotiate with him, possibly in a way to increase his personal power.


There is no "aim". The tariffs are something Trump has been "wanting to do" for decades, and now that he has almost absolute power and is surrounded by sycophants, he gets to do whatever he wants. This is a flex. A way for him to "play hardball" with the rest of the world but without any clear notion of what the next step us. He's said that other countries will have to "pay a lot". What does it even mean? There is no plan. There is no ask. There is no endgame. His cronies are too afraid of him to tell him that this is a terrible idea, and now that he owns it, he'll sooner go down with the ship than admit he was wrong.


I think the aim of the tariffs changes depending on President Trump’s mood, what the market is doing, what the press is saying, and who he spoke to last.


Looking at those photos, those are some crazy hard pictures- masked regions of the image, partially cropped faces, blurry, pictures of insides of rooms. I don't think any current LLM is going to be able to Sherlock Holmes their way into finding any of those people.

Maybe they will one day if there's a model trained on a facial recognition database with every living person included.


> Maybe they will one day if there's a model trained on a facial recognition database with every living person included.

That day isn't too far away. With right to privacy being slowly eroded and Palantir getting their hands deeper into US govt, I wouldn't be suprised if they already have this.

China most likely has a model trained on every citizen.


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