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Wow!

There was a little-known sequel to SimTower called Yoot Tower (named after Yoot Saito). It was a commercial flop, but I played it in the 2000s and again in the 2010s and very much enjoyed it! It had a lot of added customizability (more choices of restaurants and shops, for one thing). I would love to see that game recreated.


Project Highrise is also worth checking out. It's a 2016 re-imagination of the same type of game. I'm not sure I enjoyed it as much as I did Yoot Tower... but I'm also not sure if that's just because Yoot Tower was a few decades younger back when I played :).

One of the maps in Yoot Tower is Kegon Falls. When I moved to Japan I found out it was a real place. Just took another day trip up there last month. Of course IRL it’s just an elevator but the view each season is amazing.

Love Yoot Tower! Can we clone it next?

yes! I've been thinking about how to do it, but it will take some work!

That would be wonderful! There are a lot of different versions with all kinds of extensions. A cool thing about The Tower II (a later version of Yoot Tower only released in Japan) is the ability to plug in new content, using "Tower Kit"! So it should be possible to reverse engineer its plug-in system, and plug new stuff into it, or even create a plugin adaptor so you can easily create plugins in JavaScript / HTML / etc.

"Tower Kit" was released, but I haven't been able to find an archive of the executable, just some web pages about it:

https://web.archive.org/web/20000229064305fw_/http://www.ope...

https://web.archive.org/web/20000311043425/http://www.openbo...

https://web.archive.org/web/20000310234154/http://www.openbo...

https://web.archive.org/web/20000521002924fw_/http://www.ope...

There's even a monster movie version of "The Tower II Special Gamera Pack" released with “Gamera 3: Revenge of the Iris”!

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamera_3:_Revenge_of_Iris

Here's a summary of Tower Kit:

https://github.com/YootTowerManagement/YootTower/blob/main/R...

>What's Tower Kit?

>Tower Kit is optional software for The Tower II. In The Tower II, you can select the stage where you want to start the game using the concept of a "map." The Tower II package comes with three maps: "Shinjuku Subcenter," "Hawaii Diamond Head," and "Kegon Falls," and the "Tower Kit" adds these maps. By installing this tower kit, a new stage game will begin. Tower kits don't just add more stages. Each map has new features, allowing you to play a completely new game.

>Please try the "Tower Kit" which allows for infinite variations.

>A love story between you, the person in charge of the Liberty Island redevelopment project, and two men and women who are your subordinates. Your work will have a subtle influence on the course of your love life. The Tower II is the first attempt at a crossover between redevelopment and love, set in New York. What is the ending...? [...]


Your Wikipedia page and resume are incredible, and then to see you on HN with so much enthusiasm. If only I even had a tenth of your experience and energy!

Yoot Saito almost looks like a pseudonym for Noob Saibot

The correct description is “a smooth curve of genus at least 2”.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faltings%27_theorem

The reason for the confusion is that a smooth, projective plane curve of degree d has genus (d-1)(d-2)/2, which is 2 or greater starting at d=4. Hence the phrasing in the article, which is missing the “smooth, projective” hypothesis. The equation y = x^4 doesn’t define a smooth curve when extended to the projective plane, because it has a singularity at infinity.


I think the theorem applies to any curve, if you take geometric genus.


A couple more I could decode from your question marks:

- rauenes: ravens

- “all that heard him were adrade”: I’m guessing it means “were filled with dread”, maybe “were adread”

- I think deme is actually a conjugation of the archaic verb “to doom”, as in “I doom thee to the death”

- “none shall thy biwepe” would be roughly “none shall beweep thee”

Aside: typing this is hard on my phone, it’s so close to modern English that nearly every word gets autocorrected.


What is different about how your app teaches language?


I have moderate-to-profound hearing loss and have worn hearing aids since I was 4. I currently have Oticon Opn1’s and have had Oticons since 2017 (and got new ones in 2022) and they are fabulous. I find the sound quality in noisy environments much better than any other aid I’ve had - much better perception of voices in restaurants, for example. I rarely have to fiddle with the volume control and in fact do not even use any other settings than the main program - I find that whatever the core program is doing tends to be basically what I want.

I also very much appreciate that they can natively connect to iPhones (this is also essentially the main reason I have an iPhone). This makes phone calls and music and podcasts very easy. (Whereas up until 2017, I used to dread phone calls.)

I actually tried Phonaks briefly in 2022 and hated them. Lots of controls to fiddle with (some with oddly unintuitive names), but that meant I was constantly trying to adjust it and was rarely able to just exist in the moment. I found them markedly worse in noisy environments - I basically couldn’t have a conversation in a restaurant.


This matches my experience, too. Although I’ve opted for ITC or ITE as much as possible in recent years.


Agreed, this is the real takeaway for those who think it’s unsurprising: they simply haven’t understood why it is surprising.


Definitely!

My understanding of knot theory is limited to having watched a few YouTube videos and reading the first introductory chapters of a book. A neat topic, but not one I'm going to dig too deeply into.


If that is the case the counterexample is the sort of thing a stubborn cynical and amateur mathematician (and programmer) may have found.


I have always found this response to the hungry judges study much more compelling than the study itself:

http://daniellakens.blogspot.com/2017/07/impossibly-hungry-j...

> […] I want to take a different approach in this blog. I think we should dismiss this finding, simply because it is impossible. When we interpret how impossibly large the effect size is, anyone with even a modest understanding of psychology should be able to conclude that it is impossible that this data pattern is caused by a psychological mechanism.

> If hunger had an effect on our mental resources of this magnitude, our society would fall into minor chaos every day at 11:45. Or at the very least, our society would have organized itself around this incredibly strong effect of mental depletion. Just like manufacturers take size differences between men and women into account when producing items such as golf clubs or watches, we would stop teaching in the time before lunch, doctors would not schedule surgery, and driving before lunch would be illegal.


The lunch break literally a thing that exists because society is organized around hunger a food a lot.

People being somewhat harsher or less focused does not imply everything should stop. That is massive exaggeration. What happens is that organizations have lunch breaks and people have snacks so that effect is not too large.


The phrasing “bias against AI” seems to beg the question here. The article takes it for granted that people are wrong to say they’re more interested in stories written by people than by AI, because they can’t tell the difference if they’re misled.

Compare with a hypothetical study saying: people say they prefer true inspirational personal stories to fake inspirational personal stories. But if you lie to them, they think the fake ones are just as good!

Obviously, this would not prove that they are “wrong” or “biased”. The whole point of stories written by people is that a _person_ wrote it, based on their actual human thoughts and experiences.


All the study objectively shows is people prefer stories they believe are written by humans.

You might find a similar effect with attractive authors vs ugly authors. If you show people the photos they probably prefer stories they believe are written by attractive authors.

If we call that bias in the second case, why not call it bias in the first case?


This isn't a study, it doesn't "objectively show" anything. It's an unreviewed discussion paper with questionable methodology.

The conclusion could just as easily be that an AI is better at writing engaging short-stories than the single author they chose.


> The whole point of stories written by people is that a _person_ wrote it, based on their actual human thoughts and experiences.

I thought the whole point of stories was that they were entertaining or had some pertinent message. Truth doesn't have to come from someone's thoughts or experiences. Would you reject a math proof if it was generated by an AI?

I imagine at the time of the printing press, someone argued "The whole point of stories is that a person wrote it"


I think there's a fundamental difference between a story and a math proof. A math proof is mostly there to give you new knowledge.

While a story definitely can do that, for many people, they're also about human connection. Even if the story isn't true, you feel like you're getting a look inside the author's brain by discovering how they weave storylines together. All the life experience they've head that lead them to write this story.

If I was instead told the story was written by AI, I would be far less interested in what data it was trained on to be able to produce this story, because I cannot relate to an AI having any "experience" whatsoever.


Depends on what kind of story is the one we are talking about. Fictional stories just have to be entertaining as you say it. Non-fictional stories have to be entertaining, but also true.

Nobody complains if it turns out that the poor moisture farmer boy from the edge of the galaxy didn't really actually blow up the space station of the evil space empire. It is not that kind of story.

But other types of stories purport to tell about something which really happened. There just being merely entertaining is not enough.


> I thought the whole point of stories was that they were entertaining or had some pertinent message.

I guess it depends on what you as a reader value. The thing that makes any art valuable to me is that it is a human communication. Art made by a machine is far less valuable because, by definition, it isn't a human communication.

Others can value art differently, and they aren't wrong for doing so. That's part of what makes art special, that different people value aspects of it differently.

> Would you reject a math proof if it was generated by an AI?

That's an entirely different thing. A math proof isn't art, nor is it intended to be.


> The thing that makes any art valuable to me is that it is a human communication. Art made by a machine is far less valuable because, by definition, it isn't a human communication.

What is "human communication"? To me that is something that communicates a concept that resonates to a human. It doesn't mean that a human had to create it. For instance, an elaborate bird nest could be art because it communicates things like beauty, symmetry, function, etc.


To me, it means communication from a human to a human. Something like an elaborate bird's nest can be beautiful, but it cannot be art.


No, in your analogy building a helicopter capable of going there is impressive. (Though I dispute the idea that it’s more impressive simply because helicopters were invented more recently than mountain climbing.) In any case, riding in a helicopter remains passive and in no sense impressive.


If there were a single element that generated the whole group, the group would be abelian.


But the question here is not looking for a generator, because it would be okay if some group elements are only reached during the application of the sequence. (For the sequence to be a generator, all group elements need to be reached at the end of some full application of the sequence.)

The Hamiltonian cycle sequence from the original post is not a generator, but it visits every state. The question is: Is there a significantly shorter sequence that (when repeated) does the same?


We can give a concrete example that non-Abelian groups can satisfy this with S_3, which is the smallest non-Abelian group. Swap the first two elements; then swap the last two. Repeat three times. You get the sequence

123, 213, 231, 321, 312, 132, 123


I think we can go even further than that? If a single element generates the whole group, doesn't that mean the group is cyclic?


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